Environmental Impact and Sustainability
Sustainability is a major concern in modern transportation, and road and rail transport offer different environmental impacts. Trucks contribute to carbon emissions, making road transport less eco-friendly. However, advancements in electric and hydrogen-powered trucks are reducing environmental impact. Rail transport, being more fuel-efficient, produces significantly lower emissions per ton of freight moved. It is a preferred option for businesses aiming to reduce their carbon footprint. A combined approach—using rail for long hauls and road for last-mile connectivity—balances efficiency and sustainability. Businesses adopting green logistics strategies benefit from reduced fuel consumption and regulatory incentives promoting eco-friendly transportation.